What is the function of an ovary in a flower?

The function of an ovary in a flower is primarily centered around the development of seeds and fruits. The ovary is located at the base of the pistil, which is the female reproductive part of the flower. Inside the ovary, the ovules are found, and once fertilization occurs, these ovules develop into seeds. Additionally, the ovary itself matures into the fruit, which serves to protect the developing seeds and aid in their dispersal.

This role is crucial for the plant's reproductive success, as the formation of seeds ensures the continuation of the species, while the fruit often helps in the dispersal of those seeds, potentially leading to new plant growth in suitable environments. Hence, understanding the ovary's function is fundamental in studying plant reproduction and the life cycle of flowering plants.