What role do animal feces play in seed dispersal?

Animal feces play a significant role in seed dispersal by carrying seeds away from the parent plant. When animals consume fruits and seeds, they can transport these seeds in their digestive systems. After digestion, the seeds are excreted, often in different locations that may be far from the original plant. This process not only helps in the distribution of the seeds to new areas but also reduces competition with the parent plant for resources.

The movement facilitated by animals ensures that seeds can colonize new environments where they may have better conditions for growth and survival, such as access to sunlight and nutrients. Additionally, the feces provide a nutrient-rich environment that can support seed growth once they are planted in the soil.